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Update Protections against Recent Malware Threats (04-Feb-08)

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Check Point Reference: CPAI-2008-017
Date Published:
Severity:
Source: http://www.emsisoft.com/en/malware/?Adware.Win32.Direct.Toolbar
http://www.spywareguide.com/spydet_3578_search4top.html
Protection Provided by: VPN-1
  • NGX R65
  • NGX R62
  • NGX R61
  • NGX R60
  • NG with Application Intelligence R55
VSX
  • NGX
InterSpect
  • NGX
Who is Vulnerable?
Microsoft Windows clients
Vulnerability Description
Malware is a software designed to infiltrate or damage a computer system without the owner's informed consent. It is a general name for a variety of forms of hostile, intrusive, or annoying programs like Viruses, worms, Adware, Trojans, and spyware that exploit unprotected clients, using network access to intrude upon organizations, destroying or stealing data.

Spyware is computer software that is installed without the user's informed consent on a personal computer to intercept or take partial control over the user's interaction with the computer. Spyware programs can collect various types of personal information, install additional software, redirect Web browser activity, or divert advertising revenue to a third party.

Adware is an advertising-supported software package which automatically plays, displays, or downloads advertising material to a computer after the software is installed on it or while the application is being used.

A Trojan horse is a program that installs malicious software while under the guise of doing something else.  Trojans are known for installing backdoor programs which allow unauthorized non permissible remote access to the victim's machine by unwanted parties with malicious intentions.

Vulnerability Details
The update includes new protections against 2 recent malware threats:

Adware: Search4top - Search4top is a browser hijacking application that alters the browser settings and redirects searches to www.search4top.com. It also passes user information to remote servers without the user's consent.

Direct Toolbar - Direct Toolbar is a toolbar that hijacks the address bar and the search engine of the browser and redirects queries to its own search engine. It also provides search results from paid advertisers.

Protection Overview
The update enables the Header Rejection protection to detect and block the malware based on pre-defined header names.

In order for the protection to be activated, update your VPN-1/InterSpect product to the latest SmartDefense update. For information on how to update SmartDefense, go to SBP-2006-05, Protection tab and select the version of your choice.

To configure the defense, select your product from the list below and follow the related protection steps.

VPN-1 NGX R65 & R62

How Can I Protect My Network?
1. In the SmartDefense tab, click Web Intelligence > HTTP Protocol Inspection > Header Rejection.
2. In the Header Rejection configuration pane, under Header Rejection Settings > Mode, check Active.
3. Enable the following protections:

Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

4. Install policy on all modules.

How Do I Know if My Network is Under Attack?
SmartView Tracker will log the following entries:

Attack Name: Header Rejection
Attack Information:
Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

VPN-1 NGX R61 & R60

How Can I Protect My Network?
1. In the Web Intelligence tree, click HTTP Protocol Inspection > Header Rejection.
2. Enable the following protections:

Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

3. Install policy on all modules.

How Do I Know if My Network is Under Attack?
SmartView Tracker will log the following entries:

Attack Name: Header Rejection
Attack Information:
Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

VPN-1 NG with Application Intelligence R55

How Can I Protect My Network?
1. In the SmartDefense tree, click Application Intelligence > Web > HTTP Protocol Inspection and enable Peer to Peer.
2. Enable the following protections:

Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

3. Install security policy on all modules.

How Do I Know if My Network is Under Attack?
SmartView Tracker will log the following entries:

Attack Name: Header Rejection
Attack Information:
Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

VPN-1 VSX NGX

How Can I Protect My Network?
1. In the SmartDefense tree, click Application Intelligence > Web > HTTP Protocol Inspection and enable Peer to Peer.
2. Enable the following protections:

Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

3. Install security policy on all modules.

How Do I Know if My Network is Under Attack?
SmartView Tracker will log the following entries:

Attack Name: Header Rejection
Attack Information:
Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

InterSpect NGX

How Can I Protect My Network?
1. In the left pane, select Profiles > Default Protection and select the Web Intelligence page of the profile.
2. In the Web Intelligence tree, click HTTP Protocol Inspection > Header Rejection.
3. Enable the following protections:

Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2

4. Install policy on all modules.

How Do I Know if My Network is Under Attack?
SmartView Tracker will log the following entries:

Attack Name: Header Rejection
Attack Information:
Adware: Search4top 1
Adware: Search4top 2
Direct Toolbar 1
Direct Toolbar 2